Swiss3D

Stainless steel 3D printing
in 316L.

Corrosion-resistant, tough metal parts made by laser powder bed fusion (SLM), from a single piece. Upload a CAD file and get price and delivery date in seconds.

3D-printed parts in stainless steel 316L: pump impeller, manifold block and threaded part
  • Siemens
  • Bosch
  • NVIDIA
  • Logitech
  • Novartis
  • ETH Zürich

Material properties.

Typical values in the as-built condition, measured to ISO 6892-1. The lower value applies in the build direction, the higher value perpendicular to it.

Datasheet (PDF)
Small precision parts in stainless steel 316L, laid out side by side
  • Material

    316L (1.4404), molybdenum-alloyed austenitic stainless steel, composition to ASTM F138
  • Tensile strength

    540–640 MPa
  • Yield strength

    470–530 MPa
  • Elongation at break

    40–54%
  • Density

    ≥ 7.97 g/cm³
  • Thermal expansion

    15.7 × 10⁻⁶/K (25–100 °C)

Applications for stainless steel.

For parts that have to withstand moisture, chemicals or impact and have a shape that is difficult to mill.

Flexure hinge in stainless steel 316L with thin spring blades
  • Corrosive environment

    Thanks to molybdenum, more resistant to chlorides than standard stainless steel: for salt water, cleaning agents and many chemicals.
  • Process engineering

    Nozzles, mixers, manifolds and pump parts with internal channels that can only be produced additively.
  • Tooling and fixtures

    Robust grippers, clamping jaws and gauges that must not wear in operation.
  • Tough functional parts

    Up to 54% elongation at break: the part deforms before it breaks. Springs and flexure hinges are also possible.

When another process is a better fit.

  • Lightweight design

    Stainless steel is around three times as heavy as aluminium. Where weight matters, AlSi10Mg is the better choice.
  • Strength-to-weight ratio

    Titanium Ti6Al4V is almost twice as strong at just over half the density.
  • Simple geometry

    Plates, flanges and turned parts are cheaper and more accurate when milled or turned.
  • High continuous temperatures

    Where stainless steel loses strength in continuous high-temperature service, nickel alloys such as Inconel 718 are suitable.

Design rules.

Follow these values and the part will fit on the first print.

Close-up of a pump impeller in stainless steel 316L
  • Wall thickness

    At least 0.4 mm for supported walls, 0.5 mm for unsupported walls.
  • Holes

    From 0.5 mm diameter. Through channels need an opening so that the powder can be removed.
  • Details

    Embossed and engraved details from 0.2 mm.
  • Overhangs

    Surfaces flatter than 45° need supports and are rougher on the underside. Steep surfaces stay smooth.
  • Accuracy

    ±0.3% of the dimension. Machine fits and sealing surfaces after printing.
  • Layer and build volume

    0.04 mm layer thickness, parts up to 350 × 400 × 360 mm.

Surface and post-processing.

  • As printed

    Matt, slightly rough surface with a visible layer structure.
  • Sandblasted

    Uniformly matt, satin-finish surface.
  • Threads and fits

    Thread cutting and machining of functional surfaces, on request.

Frequently asked questions.

  • Usually within 7–10 working days of ordering, depending on size and post-processing. After upload, the online quoting tool shows the exact delivery date.
  • The price depends mainly on volume, build height and the supports required. Upload your CAD file and the price appears in seconds. From a single piece, with no tooling costs.
  • Yes. Printed 316L reaches a tensile strength of 540–640 MPa, above the typical values of around 500 MPa for rolled, solution-annealed 316L, while retaining high toughness.
  • Thanks to molybdenum, 316L is more resistant to chlorides than standard stainless steel. As with machined 316L, resistance also depends on the surface: smoother surfaces are more resistant.
  • STEP and STL. STEP is preferable because dimensions and holes are transferred exactly.
  • Yes, threads are cut after printing. Specify them in your inquiry or write to us.

Price your stainless steel part.

Upload a CAD file and get price and delivery date in seconds. For series production and special requirements, send us an inquiry.